Oil Holds Gains as Hormuz Standoff Drags On; UAE Cuts Trade with Iran as US-Iran Talks Collapse
Oil prices rose for a fourth straight session on Wednesday as shipping through the Strait of Hormuz remained restricted, with no signs of a breakthrough in the standoff between the United States and Iran [222842].
The United Arab Emirates has suspended trade with Iran following the breakdown of negotiations between Washington and Tehran, a move that marks a significant escalation in regional tensions [222770]. The UAE said it was targeted with recent missile attacks, and analysts say the suspension could deal a heavy blow to Iran’s economy, which has long relied on the Emirates as a key gateway for goods and currency [222447].
The standoff began after the 60-day deadline for the U.S. and Iran to end their war expired on Monday, with Tehran vowing to keep the Strait of Hormuz closed until Washington lifts sanctions and ends its naval blockade [221648]. The deadline was set under a Memorandum of Understanding signed by President Trump in June, which outlined a two-month window for both sides to reach a permanent peace deal [221648].
Iran’s latest statement signals no breakthrough and doubles down on its key demand: full removal of U.S. sanctions and a halt to the blockade that has choked Iranian oil exports [221648]. The strait, a narrow passage between the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, is a critical route for about 20% of the world’s oil shipments, making any sustained closure a direct threat to global energy supplies [218592][221648].
Tehran has also dismissed President Trump’s claim of “total control” over the waterway, calling his declaration of the strait as “New US Territory” an act of “delirium” [222576]. Iran says the strait will remain closed until Washington implements the June agreement [222576]. Meanwhile, Oman and Qatar, which have been acting as mediators, are reportedly working to salvage diplomatic channels between the two sides [222576].
The Trump administration is highlighting its naval blockade as a key lever in the standoff and signaling that additional sanctions are set to be announced [222735]. With no progress reported in talks, the market continues to price in the risk of prolonged disruption to major export routes [222842].