Europe’s Heat Records Shattered as Drought and Wildfires Spread

Europe is breaking more heat records as a scorching early August brings extreme temperatures, drought, and wildfires to central and eastern parts of the continent. Tropical storms, meanwhile, are dumping heavy rain and causing disruption across East Asia. In Austria, temperatures hit a record 41.2°C (106.2°F). Slovakia reached even higher at 42.2°C. Hungary peaked at 41.8°C, beating a national record that had stood since 1905. Some areas saw overnight temperatures stay above 28°C, a condition known as a “tropical night.” The heat is caused by a “heat dome”—a strong area of high pressure that traps warm air close to the ground. This dome has been sitting over the region, locking in the hot air and preventing any cooling relief. As the heat persists, drought conditions are worsening, and wildfires are spreading across several affected areas. Authorities are urging caution as the extreme weather shows no immediate sign of easing.