Bangladesh Moves to Criminalize AI Porn, Critics Warn of Censorship

Bangladesh is drafting a tougher cyber law to tackle AI-generated fake images and videos, often used to harass women, according to officials. The proposed rules specifically target this growing form of abuse, marking a significant step in the country's efforts to address technology-facilitated harassment [1].

However, critics warn the law goes too far. They say broad provisions covering rumours, defamation and disinformation could bring back censorship and threaten free speech online [1]. The concerns echo debates in other countries grappling with how to regulate online content without stifling legitimate expression.

Supporters argue the law is needed to protect victims of AI-generated abuse, which has become increasingly common as the technology to create realistic fake images and videos becomes more accessible. The debate continues as Bangladesh tries to balance safety with open internet access [1].

The proposed legislation comes amid growing global concerns about the misuse of artificial intelligence. In the United States, political campaigns have spent $137 million on AI-generated ads for the midterms, raising questions about regulation and the blurring of reality [2]. Meanwhile, lawmakers in Congress and several states are questioning online gambling companies like DraftKings about their use of AI to target customers [3].

In Indonesia, the Ministry of Communication and Digital Affairs (Komdigi) and the Indonesian National Police (Polri) are strengthening their partnership to improve online safety, working together to combat digital threats including online fraud, misinformation, and other cybercrimes [4]. The collaboration reflects growing concerns over the rise of cybercrime in the region.

Japan has also moved to curb online harms, with the communications ministry releasing draft guidelines for 13 major social media platforms aimed at reducing the spread of false information that could undermine fair elections [5].

Bangladesh's proposed law specifically targets AI-generated fake images and videos used to harass women, but the broader provisions have raised alarms among free speech advocates. The government has not yet announced a timeline for when the legislation might be finalized or voted on.