AI Debt Fears Wipe $2 Trillion Off Tech Stocks as Investors Stampede to Bonds
A global selloff in artificial intelligence stocks is accelerating as investors dump high-growth tech shares and pile into government bonds, gold, and defensive sectors.
Fears that AI companies have borrowed too heavily to fund data centers and chips are colliding with stubborn inflation, pushing the Nasdaq down for a fourth straight day and driving the worst trading session since July [263044][263063][263908].
Asian stock markets fell sharply on Tuesday, with Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan suffering the biggest drops as technology and chip companies led the decline [263908]. Investors are worried about two things: rising debt from artificial intelligence companies and inflation that refuses to cool [263908]. AI companies have borrowed huge amounts of money to build data centers and buy expensive chips, and investors now fear these companies may struggle to repay their loans if profits do not grow fast enough [263908]. At the same time, inflation remains high in several major economies, meaning central banks may keep interest rates elevated — making borrowing more expensive and hurting stock prices [263908].
The tech wreck is pushing money into government bonds and defensive stock sectors seen as safer places to wait out the turmoil [263019]. U.S. Treasury and German Bund yields fell to multiweek lows on Tuesday as investors shifted focus from inflation to fears about how high borrowing costs could hurt the economy [263041]. The rush into Treasuries marked the best week for the bond market since February, with borrowing costs falling back from multi-decade highs [263806].
Gold prices jumped the most in over two weeks as the stock selloff pushed investors toward safer assets, with lower Treasury yields adding further support for the metal [263133][263147]. Drugmakers also benefited from the flight to safety, with shares of AbbVie, Eli Lilly and Gilead Sciences closing near all-time highs as investors sought defensive holdings whose products stay in demand even when the economy slows [263020].
The market turmoil extended to currencies. The Mexican peso fell sharply on Thursday as global investors moved money into safer assets, pulling holdings from emerging markets in a classic "flight to quality" [263904]. The U.S. dollar weakened as the bond rally overshadowed stronger-than-expected inflation data, with the euro posting its best single-day gain in two months [263122]. Producer prices rose more than economists expected last month, but investors poured money into U.S. Treasuries instead of bidding up the dollar, pushing bond yields lower [263122].
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose as money shifted into other sectors, while the Nasdaq fell under the weight of AI worries [263023][263044]. CoreWeave, a cloud computing company tied to AI, recovered some of its earlier losses after a sharp drop [263023].
Analysts say markets may stay volatile until investors see clearer signs that AI investments are paying off, with much depending on upcoming earnings reports and inflation data [263908]. For now, caution is winning over confidence [263908].