Protests Erupt in 4 African Nations as Lawyers, Crowds Demand Release of Jailed Opposition Figures

Protests Erupt in 4 African Nations as Lawyers, Crowds Demand Release of Jailed Opposition Figures

Across West and North Africa, thousands of protesters and legal teams are demanding the release of detained political leaders, opposition figures, and activists, highlighting a wave of post-coup crackdowns and authoritarian consolidation.

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In Niger, lawyers for elected President Mohamed Bazoum, ousted in a July 2023 military coup, are calling for his immediate release. Bazoum and his wife remain detained in the presidential palace in Niamey, with his legal team arguing the detention violates international law [204672]. Meanwhile, in Tunisia, thousands rallied in the capital on Sunday to demand an end to President Kais Saied’s rule, marking five years since he suspended parliament and began governing by decree [204665]. The protest comes as jailed opposition leader Rached Ghannouchi, 85, is reported to be in critical condition after fainting in jail, with his lawyers citing severe exhaustion and denial of family visits [203700].

In Togo, hundreds gathered in the southern town of Vogan to protest a 2024 constitution they say has consolidated President Faure Gnassingbé’s hold on power, weakening democratic checks [204659]. And in Uganda, the deputy president of the main opposition party, Muwanga Kivumbi, has not been seen for 13 days after armed soldiers pulled him from his car following a court granting him bail. His family has filed a habeas corpus application, but a judge instead ordered the government to “conclude investigations” within a week [203564].

The regional bloc ECOWAS has also weighed in, calling on military leaders in Guinea-Bissau to release jailed opposition figures to “bolster the credibility” of the country’s transition process after a 2022 coup [202453]. In Gabon, France faces pressure to address the detention of former Prime Minister Alain-Claude Bilie-By-Nze, a key critic of the government, as President Brice Oligui Nguema visits Paris [201207].

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