Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger Bolt From ICC in Triple Blow to Global Justice

Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger Bolt From ICC in Triple Blow to Global Justice

Three West African nations under military rule have formally quit the International Criminal Court, dealing a major blow to the institution's ability to prosecute war crimes and genocide.

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The International Criminal Court (ICC) expressed concern Monday after Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger announced their withdrawal from the court, stating the move undermines the global pursuit of justice [186962]. Niger’s government specifically cited concerns over what it called “selective justice,” becoming the latest African nation to leave the court and deepening a long-running debate over its fairness [181787]. The three countries, all currently led by military juntas, are no longer legally bound to cooperate with the ICC’s investigations or arrest warrants [186962].

The withdrawals come as the ICC faces additional pressure from the United States. Solomy Balungi Bossa, an ICC judge from Uganda, said the Trump administration has blocked her bank accounts and frozen her phone apps, including Gmail and WhatsApp [182395]. “I cannot make a bank transfer,” she told elDiario.es [182395]. Bossa was sanctioned for her role in a 2020 ICC decision to investigate possible war crimes in Afghanistan, including crimes by U.S. forces. She warned that powerful nations are undermining the rules they helped create, but insisted the court will not change its behavior. “We took an oath to apply the law faithfully,” she said [182395].

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