Singapore's Secret Taiwan Troops: A 3,000-Soldier Deterrent
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No other foreign nation stations more soldiers in Taiwan than Singapore. Roughly 3,000 Singapore Armed Forces personnel train there each year under a long-standing, secretive program.
The arrangement is called "Project Starlight." It is a bilateral defense agreement signed by Singapore and Taiwan in 1975. Singaporean officials rarely speak about it publicly.
Analysts say the presence of these foreign troops is significant. It creates a complicating factor for any potential military action across the Taiwan Strait.
In simple terms, an attack on Taiwan would also mean an attack on Singaporean forces. This could draw other nations into a wider regional conflict. The strategic deterrence comes from this risk of escalation.
Project Starlight ensures that Singapore has a direct, high-stakes interest in Taiwan's security. This unique military presence makes the small city-state an unexpected but key player in cross-strait stability.