India's Gig Millions: Apps Deliver Work, But Deny Basic Rights

Millions of Indians now find work through app-based platforms. These drivers, delivery riders, and other gig workers are the backbone of the country's growing digital economy. But they are fighting for fair treatment. They work as informal contractors, not employees. This means they often lack basic benefits like health insurance, paid leave, and pension plans. Their income and job security can change instantly based on app algorithms and company decisions. Now, these workers and labor groups are pushing for new laws. They want legal recognition and social security benefits. The outcome of this struggle will shape the future of work for millions. It also poses a major question for India: how to balance tech innovation with worker protection.