Mexico Slaps Steep Tariffs on Chinese Imports, Sparking Trade Dispute

Mexico’s Senate has approved new tariffs of up to 50% on hundreds of imported goods from countries with which it has no free trade agreement, primarily targeting China. The measure, which now goes to the president for final approval, covers products like steel, aluminum, plastics, and textiles. Officials argue it is meant to protect local industries from unfair low-priced competition. China has strongly criticized the decision. A Chinese government spokesperson called the tariff hikes "unilateral and protectionist" and urged Mexico to reconsider. The move signals a major shift in Mexico’s trade policy. It comes as Mexico replaces China as the top exporter of goods to the United States. Analysts say the tariffs aim to prevent cheap Asian products from entering the U.S. market through Mexico. If enacted, the policy is expected to increase costs for many Mexican manufacturers who rely on Chinese components. This could lead to higher prices for consumers.