Biometric ID Push in Africa Leaves Millions Locked Out, Report Warns

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A rapid move to biometric digital IDs is blocking millions of Africans from essential services. A new report highlights major problems with access and privacy. The study from the African Digital Rights Network (ADRN) finds people are being denied healthcare, education, government payments, and the right to vote. This happens when they cannot enroll in or face errors with the new mandatory identification systems. These digital IDs use unique body measurements like fingerprints or facial scans. Governments promote them as tools for modern development and secure administration. However, the report states that technical failures, poor internet coverage, and high costs often exclude the poor, elderly, and rural communities. It also warns of increased state surveillance and data misuse without strong privacy laws. "These systems are creating a new digital divide," an ADRN researcher said. "The very people who most need state services are the ones being shut out." The network calls for urgent reforms. It wants inclusive registration drives, alternative access methods, and robust legal protections for citizen data.