US retreat creates ‘vacuum’ for Japan, other powers: Rudd

Japan and other middle-ranking nations must step up to “fill the vacuum” left by a retreating United States, former Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd has warned. Speaking at a security forum, Rudd argued that the global order is shifting as the US reduces its international commitments. This leaves a power gap that cannot be ignored. “The United States is pulling back,” Rudd said. “If no one fills that space, instability will grow.” He specifically pointed to Japan as a key player that should take on more leadership in Asia. Other “middle powers”—countries with significant but not dominant global influence—must also act. Rudd did not specify exact policies but urged these nations to cooperate on trade, defense, and diplomacy. The warning comes as many allies question the reliability of US security guarantees. Japan, in particular, has already begun expanding its military role in the region. Rudd’s statement adds pressure on Tokyo to decide how far it will go in replacing American influence.