Israeli nationalists break rules at Jerusalem’s holiest site, risking status quo

JERUSALEM – Israeli nationalists are increasingly violating a long-standing agreement that governs how different faiths share the al-Aqsa mosque compound, one of the world’s most sensitive religious sites. The convention, known as the status quo, has allowed Jews and Muslims to worship in the same area for decades. Under the arrangement, Muslims pray inside the compound, while non-Muslims may visit but are not permitted to pray there. In recent weeks, right-wing Israeli activists have been seen praying and performing religious rituals inside the compound, directly challenging the rule. These actions have drawn sharp criticism from Palestinian leaders and Muslim authorities, who warn they could ignite broader tensions. The site, located in Jerusalem’s Old City, is sacred to both Jews, who call it the Temple Mount, and Muslims, who know it as the Noble Sanctuary. Any change to the status quo has historically triggered violence. Israeli police have made some arrests but have not stopped the trend. Critics say the government is not doing enough to enforce the rules. The situation remains tense, with both sides watching closely for the next move.